Trump Xi Trade Agreement Suspends Rare Earth Controls and Tariffs

Trump Xi Summit Sparks Soybean Surge

President Trump and China’s President Xi Jinping emerged from their South Korean summit last week clutching a trade agreement that pauses the world’s most expensive game of economic chicken—complete with suspended tariffs and a soybean shopping spree that could make farmers blush.

The White House fact sheet, dropped like a mic on Saturday night, paints a picture of detente that’s equal parts relief and eyebrow-raise. China will suspend export controls on rare earth metals—those elusive elements powering everything from iPhones to electric toothbrushes—and drop investigations into U.S. chip giants, letting Nvidia’s Jensen Huang breathe easier amid Beijing’s tech tango.

Picture the relief in Silicon Valley boardrooms: no more rare earth rationing that could turn gadget dreams into dusty prototypes. In return, the U.S. hits the snooze button on some of Trump’s reciprocal tariffs for another year, scrapping a 100% whopper set to smack Chinese exports this month like an overzealous customs stamp.

Tensions had simmered for months, with markets jittering like caffeinated traders and investors clutching pearls over a potential global downturn. Trump’s return to the Oval Office kicked off with trade threats that rattled supply chains faster than a Black Friday stampede, but this Xi handshake cools the chaos—just don’t call it a hug.

Fentanyl tariffs take center stage in the fine print, dipping from 20% to 10% as China vows to “work very hard” to stem the deadly flow. Overall duties on Chinese goods? Slashed to 47% from 57%, a haircut that saves importers enough to fund a small country’s coffee habit.

And soybeans? Trump crowed that China will resume snapping up “tremendous amounts” starting immediately, turning Midwestern fields into the new Wall Street darlings. It’s as if the prairies just won the trade war lottery, with exports poised to sprout like weeds after rain.

Energy gets a starring role too, with Trump hinting at a hush-hush Alaskan oil and gas deal that’ll flood China with U.S. fuel. Imagine pipelines pumping black gold across the Pacific—because nothing says “truce” like a barrel of crude diplomacy.

The U.S., mediating between Beijing and Nvidia’s Huang over restricted chips that could make or break AI ambitions. It’s less James Bond, more awkward family reunion, but hey, progress over pettiness.

Not all handshakes are created equal, though. Trump notched wins elsewhere: a framework deal with South Korea after marathon talks, and pacts with Japan’s Sanae Takaichi on trade and rare earths that could make Tokyo’s tech scene gleam brighter.

But Canada’s in the doghouse over a Ronald Reagan ad spat that’s ballooned into tariff threats—up 10%—with Trump slamming the negotiation brakes. Eh? Who knew a ghostly Gipper could ghost bilateral bliss?

Domestically, the Senate served up a spicy rebuke, passing resolutions to nix several Trump country-specific tariffs in a GOP plot twist that has party elders whispering “mutiny.” It’s like your own team calling foul on your star player—ouch, but oddly refreshing.

Come next week, the Supreme Court weighs in on Trump’s sweeping reciprocal duties, with lower courts already waving red flags. A thumbs-down could unravel his tariff tapestry faster than a pulled thread, leaving economists chuckling at the irony of unchecked power getting a judicial haircut.

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